Monday, September 9, 2013

30 Theses



As I thought through some of the changes I would like to see in our classical music culture, I decided to put those thoughts in the form of principles - my "Theses" (alla Martin Luther) if you like of the classical music world. Only 30 right now, not 95...

THE NATURE OF MUSIC

1.      A piece of music is not an unchangeable, fixed object but a lively, expressive activity which changes with every performance. “There is no such thing as music” – Christopher Small from Musicking
2.       Since music is not an object, we don’t need to fear damaging it by how we perform or the artistic decisions we make. “It’s just music. You can’t break it.” Nicole Brockman – Professor DePauw University
3.       Since music is not a fixed object, there is no one right way to play a piece of music.
4.       Although a performance is important, the process of music making is more important.
5.       Music is an expression of human experience and cannot be thought of merely in technical terms (short-long, loud-soft, fast-slow)
6.       Musical notation is vague, leaving the most essential elements of performance un-notatable. Therefore, performance can never be reduced to the explicit markings in the score.
7.       Music becomes oppressive as soon as it becomes a religion. It can never fill the need for a supreme being.
8.       All music is a product of the cultural, personal, political, and philosophical ideals of a society. Music cannot exist in an autonomous state isolated from its non-musical connections.

THE COMPOSER

9.       Composers are gifted humans, not divine gods.
10.    It is impossible to serve dead composers or to have any effect on them. While composers have/had profound musical ideas, since they are only human and we are not morally bound to them in any way.
11.    Composing and performing are not separate roles but one, fluid role involving a two-way exchange of musical ideas.
12.    Music is meant to move, challenge, and speak to living audiences not to “serve” dead composers.

PERFORMING CULTURE

13.    Performers are creative artists, not merely transparent vessels for another artist. Therefore, expression of personality is not necessarily a display of egoism or showmanship but a necessary and inevitable element of performance.
14.    Performing should always have risk and spontaneity. Thorough rehearsing is necessary to facilitate freedom and flexibility, it should never result in safe, careful performances.
15.    Improvisation is a vital part of a vibrant musical culture.
16.    Music isn’t always supposed to sound effortless and beautiful. It reflects all of human experience and therefore is sometimes ugly and grotesque.
17.    Rhythm shouldn’t always be metronomic but be nuanced and flexible.
18.    Music is fun. It’s not always serious.
19.    Fear is never a proper motivation for performing well.  
20.    A poor musical decision or technical mistake is not, in itself, a kind of moral failing.
21.    While technical mastery is essential to expressive music-making, technique is a means to an end not the end itself.
22.    Performers are not bound by the score or historical correctness when making musical decisions.
23.    Music is primarily a means of communication from musician to musician and musician to audience, not an abstract representation of a work of art.

THE AUDIENCE

24.    The audience members should be participants in the concert in some way, not always spectators.
25.    Performer/audience interaction is the essential element in live performance that distinguishes it from recordings.
26.    The measure of a performance is its affect on an audience, not its objective qualities.

THE ORCHESTRA

27.    Each member of the orchestra is an active part of the musical process, not cogs in a machine.  
28.    The conductor is a facilitator and leader, not a dictator.
29.    Healthy relationships amongst orchestra members are vital to a vibrant artistic atmosphere within the orchestra.
30.    An orchestra is only one part of the artistic community and should integrate and collaborate not only with other musicians of difference genres, but other art forms as well.

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